Evidence suggests that those wishing to obtain an exemption on the grounds of their sexuality/gender identity have to undergo numerous humiliating physical and psychological tests and exams and provide intimate information regarding their life. 2014], Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA). Those who avoid call-up for military service are considered deserters. Men who refuse military service and do not have an exemption are ineligible for government jobs and are furthermore not hired for high-paying jobs. They must report at a specific date to the headquarters of the Law Enforcement Department of the drafta unit of the Iranian policewhich is in charge of paperwork and summoning draftees for service. However, we wont consider the plan if the government makes a strong case against it.. N.d. "IFOR - International Fellowship of Reconciliation." Iran now has a largely conscripted force with limited military training and little combat experience. IranSource . The IHRDC indicates that "many young males of military age" attempt to avoid military service through "exemptions or by informal and illegal means through monetary bribes to officials" (7 Nov. 2014). (Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto). Select a visa category below to find the visa issuance fee, . The IFOR Main Representative to the UN stated that, no case has been recorded of anyone claiming exemption from the military authorities on the grounds of conscientious objection, but as conscientious objection is not recognised by the military authorities, conscientious objectors would not be treated as such; no sanctions would explicitly address conscientious objection. Procedure for Obtaining:There is no procedure for obtaining. It is slightly smaller in size than the old version and has covers and quality reminiscent of passports. Document Name:Sanad-e Talagh (Divorce Certificate). Question regarding Iranian Military Exemption for Dual Citizens Comments:In Tehran, each church of a minority religion has several notaries assigned to it, while there are at least one hundred notaries assigned to record Muslim marriages and divorces. [Accessed 25 Mar. People who refuse military service cannot get a passport. being the only son of the family. The Iranian and Iraqi "TD" is no fee with one entry over a period of 3 months. December 2010. Their dependents (spouse and children) accompanying or following to join them may be admitted in the "trade dependent" or "TD" category whether or not they possess Canadian or Mexican nationality. "Iran and Israel: Comparing Military Machines." A figure of 300 was quoted by a spokesman for the "Ahwazi organisation for defense of human rights" at the UN Minority Forum last summer [2013]. Please find below the list of sources consulted in researching this Information Request. N.d. "About Press TV." Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran Money: Non-Iranian credit cards and bank cards cannot be used in Iran. iranian military exemption card - KMITL Comments:The booklet includes the individuals name and surname; place and date of birth; gender; unique ID number; parents names and places of birth; date and place of issuance; and identifying information of the individuals spouses and children. Certified Copies Available:Not available. Like other Iranian men who seek to come to the United States, I was asked by an immigration officer in 2004 about my prior military service. The Main Representative to the UN for the International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR), a Netherlands-based organization founded in 1914 that is "against war and its preparation" with "branches, affiliates and groups in more than 40 countries" who has been monitoring issues of military service and conscientious objection worldwide with a view to reporting [and] briefing treaty bodies and other UN mechanisms and procedures indicated that "there are no provisions for alternate service" in Iran. IranSource provides a holistic look at Irans internal dynamics, global and regional policies, and posture through unique analysis of current events and long-term, strategic issues related to Iran. 2014], XE. The total period of service is twenty-five years, divided as follows: two years of active military service, six years in standby military service for draftees, then eight years in first-stage reserve and nine years in second-stage reserve. Refworld | Iran: Military service, including recruitment age, length of Our programs and centers deliver in-depth, highly relevant issue briefs and reports that break new ground, shift opinions, and set agendas on public policy, with a focus on advancing debates by integrating foundational research and analysis with concrete policy solutions. Those dismissed from mandatory military service due to their sexual orientation received special exemption cards indicating the reason for their dismissal. Those who due to handicaps or mental and/or physical illnesses are permanently unable to be drafted for mandatory service period. If the original booklet is lost, a handwritten transcript from the registry office may be acceptable (Roonevesht).. According to the IHRDC, "in general males are expected to serve for a period of 20 months" and "[f]or service in impoverished areas, the duration can last 24 months while service in boundary areas can last 22 months" (7 Nov. 2013). This exemption is for a man who is the only male in the family and his father is over 65 years old. I would end up being picked by the IRIAF, but the process was arbitrary. 4. Iranian applicants usually provide documents from their bank which show their total account holdings. Original Iranian Birth Certificate (Shenasname), and photocopies of all the pages of the Birth Certificate(This document must contain an ID photo for those above 15 years of age. Further and corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada. [Accessed 25 Mar. Marriage between two Baha'is is registered in two documents. Image: Iranian army military personnel hold Iran flags while attending a funeral for the Iran-Iraq war (1980-88) unknown martyrs in downtown Tehran on January 6, 2022. Corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. I know this rules but since 2019 there is no possibility anymore to buy your military service off ! Many applicants also submit titles and deeds to apartments and property. The old version presents the spouses information on the top half of two facing pages, with the childrens information on the bottom half of the same pages. If lost then the applicant should apply for a duplicate shenasnameh. 2014a)], and whom after entering their 13 years of age, have been living abroad for a minimum of 2 years (as substantiated through presentation of relevant exit and entry stamps as placed in the applicant's passport by Iranian border guards and officials), are eligible for buying themselves out of Military Duty and thereby obtaining an Exemption card, upon paying the sum of 100,000,000 Rials [$4315 CAD (XE 27 Mar. According to the latest Majlis ratification, military service for conscripts with a PHD falls 10 months. According to art. ; US 26 Feb. 2014). Out of the manpower pool of registrants about 17,000,000 available at that time, over 10,000,000 were drafted [the total number who served was over 16,000,000, as younger men became of draft age]. Requirements for Exemptions of Military's Subjects - Those living outside of Iran may apply for the card by submitting a special form to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Thus, the military first had to teach the conscripts Persian by instituting extensive literacy training programs. If the parents marriage is not registered, both must be present to sign the document. Further and corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Physical standards had to be lowered to get the number of men needed. Once an individual is deemed exempt, they are issued a military exemption card, which identifies the reasons for their exemption. This fee is in addition to the nonimmigrant visa application fee (MRV fee). If the person does not return to Iran, the amount is taken by the authorities. The decision to encourage women to join in the military effort may indicate an increasing demand for personnel or an effort to gain increased popu lar support for the Revolution. Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. "Iran Intends to Extend Duration of Military Service - Commander." Copyright notice: This document is published with the permission of the copyright holder and producer Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB). 7 Nov. 2013). For example, those who are accepted to universities are exempted while at school but are required to sign up after they graduate. If your Validity Period is 60 months, your visa will be valid for 60 months from the date it is issued. On Conversion to Christianity, Issues Concerning Kurds and Post-2009 Election Protestors As Well As Legal Issues and Exit Procedures. International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR). but she kept asking for it ! (Factiva), _____. A new regulation which was passed in 2014 and had been gradually implemented in the follwoing two years, had two new features. Gay Iranian Man Murdered by Family on Being 'Outed' by Military Service I am wondering if the military record is a requirement docume. (for almost 10 years) During the interview I was asked about my military card or exemption and I explained that I do not have because I did not even serve in the military ! Aligning the text of the Luxury Goods Sanctions at EAR 746.10 with the . "Denied Identity: Human Rights Abuses Against Iran's LGBT Community." The IHRDC reports on doctors who have written letters to the Military Service Office indicating that the individual seeking a military exemption based on sexual preference needed "sex-reassignment surgery" (IHRDC 19 June 2013). Iran - Military Conscription According to the Iranian Islamic Public Military Service Act, these include educational exemptions, medical exemptions and guardianship exemptions. After the bitter experience of the Donald Trump administrations Muslim ban, subsequent withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal, and maximum pressure campaign, easing restrictions on the immigration of innocent Iranians, who had no choice about serving in the IRGC, could be a collateral benefit of restoring the JCPOA. The validity of A-3, G-5, and NATO 7 visas may not exceed the validity of the visa issued to the person who is employing the applicant. Lawyers, for example, may work as the equivalent of a US military judge advocate general, investigating crimes committed by service members. Human Rights Watch indicates that in order to "prove" their sexual orientation or gender identity, men must undergo "numerous" "humiliating" physical and psychological tests and exams, which may be costly, and they may also encounter administrative barriers, such as "few doctors" to perform such tests and doctors that refuse to perform them without parental accompaniment (Dec. 2010, 24-26). Clean record certificates can be obtained in Iran or from Iranian Embassies and Consulates, and the physical appearance of the certificate changes significantly depending on which authority issued it. And you need to apply to the embassy for an "exit stamp" (mohr e khorooj) . This Response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim for refugee protection. Iran has a compulsory military service requirement for all Iranian men when they reach the age of 19. Sources indicate that the duration of compulsory military service ranges from 18 to 24 months (BBC 26 Dec. 2013; Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). Internet sites, including: Amnesty International; ecoi.net; Iran - Islamic Parliament of Iran, Iranian Police, National Portal for Iran, Office of the Supreme Leader Sayyid Ali Khamenei, Presidency Website; Iran Data Portal; Hein Online; Legislationline; Small Media; United Nations - Refworld. The US CIA World Factbook states that, as of 2012, the age of compulsory military service for men in Iran is 18 (US 26 Feb. 2014). According to General Kamali, current conscripts and people who will be serving by the end of the year, which is 20 March 2014, will not be affected by the extension of service. Although care has been taken to ensure the accuracy, completeness and reliability of the information provided, please contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where you plan to apply if you believe this information is in error or if you have further questions. Most IRGC draftees end up doing similar jobs, too, including running personal errands for officers. As of 2019, the Iranian armed forces number about 525,000 troops, of whom about 250,000 [mostly in the Army] were conscripts. A 14 October 2008 article by Agence France-Presse (AFP) reports that, according to the state-run Fars News Agency, General Kamali stated that military service would be reduced by 1 to 2 months, adding "the term was 17 monthsand now it has been cut to 16 months." Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). 2014). Moreover, all exemptions, except for physical disabilities, were only for five years. According to a 7 July 2011 report by LANDINFO, Norway's Country of Origin Information Centre, religious minorities "are called in for military service on an equal basis with other Iranians, but are barred from making a military career" (Norway 7 July 2011, 6). The majority of the population, moreover, is under 25 years of age and thus has no personal memory of the Iranian Revolution. The undated website of the Iranian Embassy in The Hague states that. "We are a Buried Generation." 2014], Taghvim.com. There are reports that the Mandean/Ahwaz minority in the South-West of the country are forced to perform military service despite their pacifist religious beliefs and are consequently fleeing the country in large numbers. Q-2 (principal) and Q-3 (dependent) visa categories are in existence as a result of the 'Irish Peace Process Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998'. (Factiva), _____. The duration of compulsory military service ranges from 18 to 24 months, depending on the geographical location of the conscript service. Basically you get your exit permission validated and stamped in your passport before you enter the country. The 1955 U.S.-Iran Treaty of Amity, Economic Relations, and Consular Rights is now terminated. [a]ccording to the most recent resolutions, foreign resident draftees who have left the country before the date 29/12/1382 [19 March 2004 (Taghvim.com 28 Mar. Draft evaders were subject to arrest, trial before a military court, and imprisonment for a maximum of two years after serving the required two years of active duty. This is not a UNHCR publication. Q-2 and Q-3 visas are available only at the Embassy in Dublin and the Consulate General in Belfast. There is no reciprocity fee for the issuance of a J visa if the alien is a United States Government grantee or a participant in an exchange program sponsored by the United States Government. The spouse and children of an E-1 or E-2 principal alien are accorded derivative E-1 or E-2 status following the reciprocity schedule, including any reciprocity fees, of the principle aliens country of nationality. "Witness Statement of Milad." Mexican nationals are not visa-exempt. The standard reciprocity fee and validity period for all non-Canadian "TD"s is no fee, issued for multiple entries for a period of 36 months, or for the duration of the principal alien's visa and/or authorized period of stay, whichever is less. Human Rights Watch reports that "several individuals who had received exemptions based on their sexual orientation" faced discrimination in employment, "because their identification cards stated the reasons for their exemption as 'behavioural disorders' such as 'sexual deviancy'" (Dec. 2010, 24). 19 June 2009. Since a temporary marriage would not be valid for immigration purposes, the applicant should be processed for visa purposes as though unmarried. "Iran's Basij: Membership in a Militant Islamist Organization." However, unlike their government, which has hostile relations with the United States, many of these draftees yearn to pursue a better life in the US and fulfill their dreams. This website or its third-party tools use cookies, which are necessary for its functioning and required to achieve the purposes illustrated in the cookie policy. 30 June 2013. 2014], _____. However, in reality, this interest predates the 1979 revolution and reflects a deep-seated desire for national prestige and development, as well as a need to deter regional rivals. Presently, military service lasts generally 18 months, but there are shorter terms for college graduates. Iranian soldier with his commander (1950s) Conscription was first introduced by Reza Shah in June 1925 and approved as law by the National Consultative Assembly. Document Name:Sanad-e aghd; Sanad Sanad-e ezdevaj (Marriage Certificate), Issuing Authority:National Organization of Registration of Documents and Property (Sazman-e Sabt-e Asnad va Amlak-e Keshvar), Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:Red/burgundy booklet, off-white pages with handwritten data, Issuing Authority Personnel Title:Notary public.
Discontinued Lustrasilk Products, Articles I