One of the most popular styles has become the West Coast offense, a system that many NFL teams use today to various degrees. The three-step drop is designed to be the ball control section of the passing game. The West Coast offense does the exact opposite. Tanks were introduced in WWI to support infantry as they charged across no-mans land, and planes were used for reconnaissance, and to drop bombs over enemy strong-points in the trenches and cities. the diagram below. 228/229: Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). Even in the West Coast offense run by some other guys the Ravens have interviewed, like Gary Kubiak, it's pretty specific what you need to make it work including a stout O-line because running backs are used primarily as pass catchers instead of extra blockers. The Ultimate Guide, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? He then break outside towards the sideline at a 45 degree angle. Im always open to feedback as well, so if there is something you feel is incorrect or should be described more thoroughly, please drop a comment! 400: Slide protection away from the call with a cross-action/misdirection backfield or run fake. It's all about the feet The best way to define the West Coast offense may be to start with what it isn't. The traditional passing game, which NFL teams ran for years, is based on deep drops . Number five was Carson Wentz with 14.8% of his throws being of the deep variety. The second and more common passing concept is the five-step drop back. There are players that play close to the ball and others that play further away. His version of the West Coast offense relies on a highly athletic quarterback with an elite arm, as well as skilled receivers who thrive on making plays after the catch. For this section, Im going outside the playbook a little bit, and drawing from some more modern nomenclature. Film Study: An In-Depth Look at Michigan's West Coast Passing Attack The two pass routes are designed create a two-on-one isolation on a defender dropping back in a hook zone. 109. The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. POP plays and the pro-style offense - Football Study Hall If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. If youre still confused about the orientation of the numbering system, remember this: They are oriented based on the location of the TE. For each play, there is a certain number of steps for the quarterbacks drop back. The Mesh passing concept has two receivers running shallow crossing route but from opposite directions. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. The QB should see/feel the backs movement on this, telling them to quickly drop back and look to throw to the hot route, or get into the progression. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. If the cornerback (flat defender) sits on the receiver running the low read, then the receiver running the high read will be open. Buffalo Bills' QB Tyrod Taylor should thrive in West Coast Offense Diverse backgrounds bring fresh ideas and challenging perspectives that's nothing but good news for an Eagles offense that smashed its skull against the same West Coast spacing concepts. Since timing is so important, there are times when the ball is thrown before the receiver is open. Defenses then developed the zone defense, where defensive players would cover a certain part of the field rather than a certain player. The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. 2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. Usually, they work inside-out, blocking the inner-most defender first. The quarterbacks dropback is critical to the timing of the offense, so defenses have targeted this element in an attempt to disrupt the offensive scheme. A look at common deep pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. Power coast offense - Operation Sports Forums Low-inside, high-outside. Some teams may refer to it as the triangle. The West Coast Offense: Timing-Based Passing - Dawgs By Nature They're short and timing based to get the ball out of the quarterback's hands and give a high completion percentage. In this case, the protection is set to the right, so the first offensive lineman to the right of the center with no defender in the gap to their right is the first offensive lineman in the slide. While there may be some deep throws made downfield, the focus is on quick and short passes that have a high chance of completion. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. He gives us top analysis through his experience of being a franchise quarterback, and happens to be an entertaining voice, name another announcer who can do that. In this playbook, there are two primary types of protection. For West Coast teams that love to use quick-hitting pass plays to move the chains, the POP play is a God-send for how it integrates what that team has to spend practice time on. Fire 2/Fire 3: I got this term from this page, which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). The Erhardt-Perkins System - Baltimore Sports and Life Run N Shoot Offense 101 - Xs Os Football Bill Walsh is quoted as saying, This type of pass is designed specifically to develop and take advantage of a defensive conflict. that can be found on Google. H stands for halfback (so think your primary running-back. Below is an example of the type of formation and play Coach Walsh would run: It is important to note that Coach Walsh won three Super Bowls with this offense. Consequently, higher completion percentages are expected and, with that, fewer turnovers. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. NORM CHOW POST SNAP READS.doc. H2/H3: H stands for halfback (so think your primary running-back. In the play-option pass, all these schools are seeing the marriage of pass and run in a way that's changing the game. Let the quarterback see and read the defense by utilizing his three or five step drop. When executed successfully, the defense would start playing more conservatively, trying to close and prevent those short passes, which would open up both the deep passing game for those gut-punch plays (tanks using speed to overwhelm defenses and get behind enemy lines), then the running game (infantry). The first was using the timing of the quarterback dropbacks to set the pace for the play. CoachingKidz.comis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking toAmazon.com. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. Additionally, Roger Craig, Dwight Clark, and Tom Rathman were among many Pro-Bowl caliber players on offense during this era. SD @weeklyspiral 13.7 K views A popular run concept in the West Coast offense is the draw. 26/27: The back to the strong-side scats and the strong guard/uncovered lineman scat protects. Still confused about the play numbers. 2019 X's O's Football. If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. But, two statements do help explain what it is all about. 300: Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. Some team's may refer to it as the triangle. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. These are great for setting up boot passes to get the defense going one way, so the QB has room to run the other way. Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). Against man coverage, the receiver running the pivot route will generally be open once he breaks towards the sideline. Timing passes with alerts and checkdowns if the post snap read is bad or different. The weak-side back free releases, while the strong back check-releases to the weak-side. We can drop the ball off to a back late and still make 4 to 5 yards. Snagis a great passing concept that is used at all levels. West Coast offense - Wikipedia An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. And he's been running the same core passing concepts that serve as the foundation of Gruden's scheme. If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. The essence of the West Coast system is rhythm & timing, and ball protection. The quarterback looks to throw to the receiver once he makes his break towards the side line. In many cases, you will find the Stick concept run from some type of bunch, cluster, or tight formation. They pay Tony Romo about 17 million dollars a year to tell you this on Sunday, and Thursday Nights. The West Coast Offense is a philosophy that remains relevant at every level of competition. 0000001747 00000 n
However, the Walsh offense wanted to use quick, short passes as a partial substitute for a traditional running game. Explained With Pictures, Instantly improve your current positional group, Exclusive access to our staff to help answer your questions, Grow your football knowledge & outsmart your friends and colleagues, Complete breakdown of rules, offensive and defensive concepts, Best course for beginners to learn football, Intro courses that provide you the skillset to talk football like a pro, Engage with your spouse during and after the game. BYU Passing Game - Lavell Edwards.doc . What Is The West Coast Offense? Explained With Pictures If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. All backs (so two backs) check-release, and the TE free releases if there is one. Conversely if the cornerback sinks back on the receiver running the high read, then the low read receiver will be open. Requires a TE on each side. Watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they do a good job at defending corner routes. A core concept in West Coast systems, here are four combinations within the Hi-Lo series that we see across the league. Listed below are player roles and the qualities they need to have to be successful. ESPN.com: NFL - All roads lead to Walsh sort of The Ultimate Guide, What Is a Touchback in Football? 84/85: Scat protection weak (TE to that side free releases). If you have any requests you would like to make, please reach out and comment below. I don't have status on either airline and have a 5 hour layover in Fra for a Fra-Dulles flight. This style of play works brilliantly against defenses that commit to stopping the run. Even though this system was created almost four decades ago, its influence is still evident in the league as almost every offense has taken to using the West Coast system in some way. Personnel Preferences: Kingsbury runs modified/evolving Air Raid passing concepts with Andy Reid run game concepts. You can hear QBs in the NFL today calling this exact protection, with these exact terms. Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Below are some more features of the system: Finally, if you have more questions about the West Coast Offense, let us know below! During Olson's tenure, BYU produced. Odd numbers mean the TE is to the left. use. Get an advantageous matchup. Against zone coverage this creates a 2 on 1 situation. Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. 500: Gap protection: The O-line steps to the back-side/away from the call and protects the gap. Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. 90s: Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). Both can be a hot receiver. Scheme: The use of 10 . Both can be a hot receiver. The next receiver to him, runs a flat or a quick out. Swap: When there are two backs in the backfield, they essentially cross each other off the snap. Post Corner High-Low Isolation Vs Cover 2 Zone Coverage, Gun Trips Left Hb Strong S Motion Z Post. We provide the latest Madden Tips, Madden Strategies, Madden Formations, Madden Plays, Madden News, and Madden Videos. In 1983 BYU's Cougars led all NCAA Division I teams with 584 yards offense per game. West Coast Offense Orientation & Terminology This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. West Coast passing concepts are designed for efficiency, stretching defenses horizontally. Most protections have two numbers. In your summary, you say that an odd number means that the TE is on the left! Use players in motion before the snap to make the defense show their scheme. What do all of those terms mean, and why is West Coast Offense said so often? Below is an image of the drop-back pocket-protection summary from the playbook: Popularly known today as half-slide protection all 2/3-Jet plays are slide protection with one back (always a 6-man protection). The original West Coast Offense of Sid Gillman uses some of the same principles (pass to establish the run, quarterback throws to timed spots), but offensive formations are generally less complicated with more wideouts and motion. This is important to help you frame your offense. This style focuses on short-to-intermediate, precise routes run by receivers. BYU Offense.doc. Best train pass for day trips - Frankfurt Forum - Tripadvisor 78/79: Both backs flow weak, and check release. Football's West Coast Offense. Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). Double read: An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. Trap and toss plays from an offset back at 4-5 yards. The Curl Flat route combo has the outside receiver running a curl, while inside receiver runs a flat route. Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. A good pass route to get the quarterback in rhythm. Xs and Os: Introduction to West Coast Offense Route Combinations The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. it gets too hard. The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. In the article we posted on Xs Os Football called "Passing Routes 101" we broke down several passing routes for runningback, receivers, and tight ends. What Kevin O'Connell's offense might look like if he were the Redskins Instead, Walsh turned them into pass catchers and gave them horizontal routes designed to get them in space. Gruden had spent his 10 years out of coaching . Attack the defense and force them to adjust and react. Some of the most notable are the following: With all of the advantages of the West Coast system, it can be hard to imagine a way to stop this type of offense. Ohio is a features two receiver route combo that has outside receiver running a go route, while the inside receiver runs an out route. 0000000571 00000 n
In this case, the protection is set to the right, so the first offensive lineman to the right of the center with no defender in the gap to their right is the first offensive lineman in the slide. Curl-Flat Passing Concept for Attacking Cover 3 and Beyond Have the ability to run many plays from multiple formations, meaning the defense shouldnt be able to predict what the offense will run. Football's West Coast Offense - Google Books Sometimes, this style is called nickel and dime defenses. 284/285: Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. We know that on first down our ball-control passing is vital. Hot: When a back or tight-end is assigned a hot responsibility, it means if their assigned defender blitzes, they bypass them and look for a quick pass from the QB. The quarterback is looking to see what the defense gives him and looks to take advantage of it. Andy Reid is known as one of the most brilliant offensive minds in football and has created highly successful offenses with several different teams. Run Passes: If a run is called with pass tagged onto it, like 16 power pass, or 19 BOB pass, the offense executes the running play, but blockers do not go downfield so that a pass can be thrown. The back on the side called check releases on the inside linebacker to that side. With both passing routes going in the same direction, it creates a high/low read for the quarterback.
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